Answers: Mikulski vs. Pipkin
1.Should the national minimum hourly wage be
raised from $5.15 to $7, as proposed by Sen Edward M. Kennedy, D-Mass.?
Mikulski:
One of the most important things the government can do is to make work
worthwhile, Mikulski wrote. Studies by the Economic Policy Institute found that
there is no significant, systematic job loss related to minimum wage increases,
she noted. Increases can even help businesses, Mikulski wrote, because “more
people are working and more people are buying products.” In 1999,
Mikulski voted against killing an amendment that would have increased the
minimum wage by $1 an hour over two years.
Pipkin:
Pipkin wrote that the hike would have a negative effect on encouraging job
growth. Increasing the minimum wage would force even more businesses –
especially small businesses - to outsource to other countries, he wrote. “We
must provide incentives to businesses to keep the jobs here, instead of
exporting them abroad,” he wrote.
2. Do you support President Bush’s proposed
constitutional amendment to ban same-sex marriages?
Mikulski:
Federal and state governments already have laws regarding same-sex marriages,
and Mikulski said we should follow them rather than impose a constitutional
amendment. Mikulski voted in favor of The Defense of Marriage Act, which passed
in 1996. It defines marriage as a union between a man and a woman, and provided
that no state is required to recognize same-sex marriages performed in other
states. A constitutional amendment would prohibit states from allowing same-sex
marriages. “The proposed constitutional amendment is a diversionary political
tactic; I don’t believe that we should tamper with our Constitution for
political reasons when laws are already in place that address the fundamental
issue,” Mikulski wrote.
Pipkin:
Pipkin’s campaign manager, Steven Crim, said the senator believes same-sex
unions should be dealt with on an “as-you-go” basis. However, if given the
opportunity, Pipkin would vote for a constitutional amendment to ban gay
marriage, Crim said.
3.
What is your opinion of corporate “welfare”--subsidies, tax policies and tax
benefits that help corporations?
Mikulski:
Mikulski has supported bills that help close business tax loopholes. “I
recently led the fight to amend the tax bill to close the loopholes that
actually let companies get tax credits and deductions for moving American jobs
overseas,” she wrote.
Pipkin:
Pipkin prefers companies to take advantage of corporate subsidies and tax
benefits, as long as they encourage businesses to grow and create more jobs. “If
a company hires more employees and invests in infrastructure because they are
paying less in taxes, it means more jobs for working families,” he wrote. “When
companies pay that money in taxes, they are unable to create new jobs.”
Copyright ©
2004 University of Maryland Philip Merrill College of
Journalism
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